OCR GCSE Computer Science (J277)

2.1 Algorithms: revision quiz and key terms

Free practice for 2.1 Algorithms in OCR GCSE Computer Science (J277). It has 2 parts: 2.1.2 Computational Thinking and 2.1.3 Searching and Sorting Algorithms. Try the questions, then check the key terms.

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Question 1 · Multiple choice

Which of the following searching algorithms does NOT require the list to be sorted?

Question 2 · True or false?

Computational thinking techniques can be applied both inside and outside of computing.

Question 3 · Multiple choice

Which computational thinking technique involves removing unnecessary detail to focus on what is important?

Question 4 · True or false?

A binary search checks each item in a list one at a time, starting from the first item.

Question 5 · Multiple choice

What happens during each pass of a bubble sort?

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Key terms for 2.1 Algorithms

Abstraction
Removing unnecessary details from a problem so you can focus on what matters.
Binary search
A search that repeatedly halves a sorted list, checking the middle item each time.
Decomposition
Breaking a complex problem down into smaller, more manageable parts.
Flowchart
Uses standard symbols to represent the steps and decisions within an algorithm.
Input-process-output
A model describing data received, how it is processed, and the result produced.
Insertion sort
A sort that takes each item in turn and inserts it into the correct position in the sorted part of the list.
Merge sort
Repeatedly divides a list in half before merging the divided lists in sorted order.
Structure diagram
Visually represents how a problem is broken down into smaller parts.

What 2.1 Algorithms covers

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