Pearson Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2)

Topic 2: Data: revision quiz and key terms

Free practice for Topic 2: Data in Pearson Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2). It covers: binary, data representation, and data storage and compression. Try the questions, then check the key terms.

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Question 1 · Multiple choice

How many binary bits does each hexadecimal digit represent?

Question 2 · True or false?

In two's complement, a binary number with 1 as its most significant bit represents a negative number.

Question 3 · Multiple choice

How many different characters can a 7-bit ASCII code represent?

Question 4 · True or false?

Lossless compression permanently removes some of the original data to reduce file size.

Question 5 · Multiple choice

How many bits make up a byte?

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Key terms for Topic 2: Data

Amplitude
The height of a sound wave, related to its volume.
Arithmetic shift
A binary shift that preserves the sign of a number; in an arithmetic shift right, the sign bit is copied into the vacated positions.
Bit depth
The number of bits used to represent each individual sample.
Byte
A unit of data storage made up of eight bits.
Kibibyte
Equal to 1024 bytes.
Sampling
Taking regular samples of an analogue sound wave to convert it to digital form.
Two's complement
Represents both positive and negative integers in binary.

What Topic 2: Data covers

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